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Creators/Authors contains: "Guðmundsdóttir"

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  1. The sea gives and the sea takes. Life in the fishing stations at Hafnir, Skagi. Climate change and its effects are increasingly becoming a problem in the North Atlantic. Not only does it affect our daily life, but it also affects our knowledge of the past. Marine resources have always played an integral part in Icelandic society, however, coastal sites such as fishing stations are underrepresented in archaeological research. Due to coastal erosion, many such sites are now partly or completely eroded. Even though we notice changes in the landscape there is a lack of measurable data that demonstrates how fast these sites are disappearing. Hafnir, in Skagi, NW Iceland is one such site. It was a large fishing station, which was in use in from the 11th century, and most likely earlier, and until the 19th century. The site was initially surveyed in 2008. In 2022 we got funding from the Icelandic Archaeological Fund (Fornminjasjóður Íslands) to survey the extent of the erosion, which had taken place in the intervening 14 years, and to register the type of erosion, record and interpro.fll exposed profiles. In total c. 80 m of exposed profiles were recorded. In the majority of these was evidence of seasonal booths and associated middens. We estimate that in the most exposed areas there are remains which date to the 11th-16th century. We noticed that since the initial survey in 2008 severe erosion had taken place, although it varied greatly between places. Furthermore, the research revealed that in specific places a certain level of specialisation had taken place, such as the production of whale bone artefacts. 
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